
Dr Jonathan Sher, director of research, policy and programmes at Children in Scotland, compiled a report on the effects of alcohol abuse during the first three months of pregnancy. The child can experience visible birth defects such as face malformations, as well as brain damage. In its less severe cases, children can experience severe learning difficulties. Dr. Sher who has submitted the report both to the UK and the Scottish Parliament mentioned that foetal alcohol syndrome, (FAS) damages might not necessarily be apparent at birth, but might become evident later in life. He stated that one of the effects of alcohol abuse during the early lives of the foetus include damage to " a person’s ability to plan, learn from experience and control impulses -- to be significantly diminished by foetal alcohol exposure. This happens because alcohol is a teratogenic agent (meaning a chemical that interferes with the normal development of a foetus). Some of this teratogenic harm can occur during the first weeks following conception – i.e., even before the
pregnancy has been realised and confirmed by the mother."
It is particulalry tragic that as many as 900 children in Scotland are affected by FAS. The Church of Scotland, through Rev. Ian Galloway, Convener of the Church and Society Council, has had a very clear policy against alcohol abuse and has spoken on repeated ocassions in support of the minimum pricing of alcohol.
Credits
Photograph taken by Emery Co Photo